Dr. Kristina Lynn Garrels – Urologist | Peterborough, ON

Dr. Kristina Lynn Garrels is a dedicated Urologist specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the urinary tract in men and women, and the male reproductive system. Practicing at a urology clinic or hospital department in Peterborough, ON, she is an integral part of the local medical community. Her practice adheres to the high standards set by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO). She provides comprehensive care for a wide range of urological issues, including kidney stones, prostate conditions, bladder problems, and male reproductive health concerns. Her approach is patient-centered, ensuring that each individual receives tailored, effective treatment in a compassionate environment.

Dr. Garrels graduated with a Medical Degree from Queen's University in Canada and has over 23 years of experience practicing as a Urologist since 2001. She is recognized as a RCPSC Specialist by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO). Her extensive training and certification underpin her expertise in managing complex urological conditions with precision and confidence.

Her clinical philosophy emphasizes patient-centered care, utilizing advanced, minimally invasive techniques where appropriate, and adhering to evidence-based practices. Dr. Garrels is committed to providing thorough patient education and support throughout the diagnostic and treatment process. She offers her services in English, ensuring clear communication and understanding. Dedicated to the residents of Peterborough, she strives to improve urinary health and quality of life through comprehensive and compassionate urological care.

Dr. Kristina Garrels addresses a wide range of urological conditions, including:

Urologic Cancers

• Bladder Cancer: Cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder, most commonly in the urothelial cells lining the inside of the bladder.
• Prostate Cancer: Cancer that occurs in the prostate — a small walnut-shaped gland in males that produces the seminal fluid.
• Ureteral & Renal Pelvis Cancer: Cancers that form in the urothelial cells lining the ureters (tubes connecting kidneys to bladder) or renal pelvis (funnel-like part of kidney).

Female Pelvic Health & Urinary Conditions

• Pelvic Organ Prolapse (Cystocele - Bladder Prolapse): When the bladder drops (prolapses) from its normal position in the pelvis and pushes on the wall of the vagina.
• Urethral Syndrome / Chronic Urethritis: Symptoms of urethral irritation or inflammation without evidence of bacterial infection.
• Stress Urinary Incontinence (SUI): Involuntary leakage of urine during physical activity like coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercise.

General Urologic Symptoms & Disorders

• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) - Complicated or Recurrent: Infections affecting any part of the urinary system that are frequent, persistent, or associated with underlying factors.
• Hematuria (Blood in Urine): Presence of red blood cells in the urine, requiring investigation to determine the cause (e.g., infection, stones, tumors).
• Painful Urination (Dysuria): Discomfort or burning sensation during urination, often a symptom of infection or inflammation.

This list is not exhaustive. For personalized advice regarding your specific urological concerns, please consult with Dr. Kristina Garrels.

• Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): Surgical procedure to remove large or complex kidney stones directly from the kidney through a small incision in the back.
• Medical Management & Prevention of Kidney Stones: Dietary counseling, medication, and metabolic evaluation to prevent stone recurrence.
• Prostate Biopsy (TRUS-guided): Transrectal ultrasound-guided biopsy to obtain prostate tissue samples for cancer diagnosis.
• Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Management in Women: Investigating causes and providing preventive and treatment strategies for women with frequent UTIs.
• Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) / Enlarged Prostate Management: Medical and surgical treatments for lower urinary tract symptoms caused by non-cancerous prostate enlargement (e.g., TURP, UroLift, Rezum, medication).
• Ureteroscopy with Laser Lithotripsy & Stent Placement: Minimally invasive procedure using a scope passed through the ureter to locate and break up stones with a laser, often followed by temporary stent placement.
• Bladder Cancer Diagnosis & Treatment: Including transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT), intravesical therapy (BCG, chemotherapy), and radical cystectomy.

Note: This list provides a general overview. Treatment plans are individualized. Discuss with Dr. Garrels for care relevant to your needs.

All medical services are provided in accordance with the standards of practice set by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) and relevant urological care guidelines. Contact the clinic regarding new patient intake and referral processes.

Dr. Garrels practices at a urology clinic within a hospital department located in the South End of Peterborough, ON, in the Otonabee neighborhood. The facility is conveniently situated near the Peterborough Sport & Wellness Centre, providing easy access for patients. Public transit options are available through Peterborough Transit, making the clinic accessible for those relying on public transportation. The clinic is wheelchair accessible to accommodate patients with mobility needs. Metered street parking and nearby parking lots are available for visitors, ensuring convenient access for all patients. The environment is designed to promote comfort and accessibility for individuals seeking expert urological care in Peterborough.

Are consultations and treatments with Dr. Garrels, a Urologist, covered by Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) in ON?

Medically necessary consultations with a licensed Urologist like Dr. Garrels, as well as most diagnostic tests (e.g., cystoscopy, urodynamics) and provincially insured surgical procedures, are generally covered by Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP) in ON when a referral from a family doctor or another specialist is in place. Some newer technologies, medications, or elective procedures (like cosmetic urology or certain non-insured infertility treatments) may not be covered or may require special authorization. It's always recommended to discuss coverage specifics with Dr. Garrels's office or Ontario Health Insurance Plan (OHIP).

Do I need a referral to see Dr. Garrels, a Urologist?

Yes, for most urological consultations and treatments covered by provincial health plans in ON, a referral from your family physician or another specialist is typically required to see a Urologist like Dr. Garrels. This ensures your care is coordinated and appropriate. Some specific services, like vasectomy in certain private clinic settings, might occasionally be accessed directly, but for general urological assessment or provincially insured care, a referral is the standard pathway.

What are kidney stones and how does Dr. Garrels treat them?

Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. They can cause severe pain when they pass through your urinary tract. Treatment depends on the stone's size, type, and location. Small stones may pass on their own with increased fluid intake and pain medication. Larger stones or those causing significant symptoms might require procedures like Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) to break them up, ureteroscopy with laser to remove or break them, or percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) for very large stones. Dr. Garrels will also work with you on strategies to prevent future stones.

What does a Urologist like Dr. Garrels specialize in?

A Urologist is a medical doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions of the urinary tract in both males and females, as well as conditions of the male reproductive system. This includes organs like the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, and the male reproductive organs (testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis). She is a Urologist specializing in conditions of the urinary tract and male reproductive system. Dr. Garrels provides comprehensive care for a wide range of these conditions.

Suite 718, 380 Burnham Street
Peterborough, ON K9H 1T6

Phone: (705) 743-6480 | Fax: (705) 743-6481

The facility is wheelchair accessible.

Dr. Garrels is a licensed Urologist regulated by the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) under the Regulated Health Professions Act, 1991 and Medicine Act, 1991 in ON. A referral from a family physician is typically required for consultations with Dr. Garrels for services covered by the provincial health plan.

Verify registration with the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO): https://doctors.cpso.on.ca/DoctorDetails/Garrels-Kristina-Lynn/0116801-70219